Fidelity 401k

Fidelity 401k: What is it, How to Open and Why You Need It

401(k) plans are among the most widely used retirement savings options available to employees. Fidelity is one of the top investment management firms in the United States that offers the Fidelity 401k plan, which is considered one of the best retirement services. Knowing the features and advantages of the Fidelity 401k plan can help you make wise financial decisions, regardless of whether you are just starting out in your career or trying to maximize your retirement savings.

Table of Content

Key Points

  • Contributions to the Fidelity 401k are made with pre-tax dollars, which lowers your taxable income and permits your investments to grow tax-deferred until retirement.
  • It is crucial to make a sufficient contribution to fully benefit from the matching contributions that many employers make to your 401(k), which is essentially free money for your retirement savings.
  • You can customize your portfolio to fit your risk tolerance and retirement objectives with Fidelity’s 401(k) plans, which offer a variety of investment options such as mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, and target-date funds.
  • Fidelity helps you keep more of your money invested instead of paying exorbitant fees by providing affordable investment options with competitive expense ratios.
  • With years of expertise in retirement account management, Fidelity is a reputable and well-established financial services company that gives you peace of mind about the security and growth of your money.
  • Fidelity offers a range of resources and tools, such as retirement calculators, tailored guidance, and educational materials, to assist you in making an informed retirement plan.
  • In certain situations, you may be able to take loans or withdrawals from certain Fidelity 401k plans; however, early withdrawals may incur penalties and taxes. 

What is a Fidelity 401k?

Many employers offer 401(k) plans, which are retirement savings plans that let workers invest and save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are deducted. The primary attraction of a 401(k) is the tax benefits it provides, which help in employees’ retirement savings. Fidelity Investments, which offers brokerage services, retirement planning, investment management, and other financial products, is the company that oversees the Fidelity 401k plan.

Employer-sponsored Fidelity 401k plans are provided by Fidelity in collaboration with your employer. Employees have access to a wide range of investment options, including mutual funds, stocks, bonds, and Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs). Fidelity also offers a variety of tools, resources, and tailored guidance to assist users in managing their accounts.

Key Features of Fidelity 401k

Tax Benefits

  • Pre-Tax Contributions: Fidelity 401k contributions are normally tax deductible. Your taxable income for the year is reduced when you contribute a portion of your income before taxes are withheld.
  • Tax-Deferred Growth: Your 401(k) funds grow without incurring taxes. Taxes on your investment gains will not be due until you take the money out, usually after retirement.
  • Option for Roth 401(k): Fidelity also provides the Roth 401(k), which enables you to contribute after-tax. Your retirement withdrawals, including the gains from your investments, are tax-free, even though you do not receive a tax break when you make contributions to a Roth 401(k).

Employer Contributions

A lot of companies match some of your 401(k) account contributions. You can think of this as free money for your retirement. Employer contributions could be a percentage of your contributions or a fixed percentage of your pay, depending on the company’s strategy.

Numerous Investment Options

In its 401(k) plans, Fidelity provides a wide range of investment options, such as actively managed funds, index funds, target-date funds, and more. This enables you to build a diversified portfolio according to your retirement objectives and risk tolerance.

Flexibility and Control

You have authority over how your funds are allocated within the 401(k) as the account holder. You can choose different asset allocations, modify your investment strategy, and periodically identify your portfolio.

Loans and Withdrawals

Under certain conditions, employees may be eligible for loans or hardship withdrawals from certain 401(k) plans, such as those provided by Fidelity. However, there are penalties and taxes associated with early withdrawals, and loans must be paid back with interest.

How to Open a Fidelity 401k?

If the plan is offered by your employer, opening a Fidelity 401k is easy. Here is a stepwise procedure on how to get started:

Check with Your Employer

Make sure your employer uses Fidelity to offer a 401k plan. Certain employers have automatic enrollment, which means that unless you choose to opt out, you will be enrolled automatically. You can ask your employer if they would consider offering Fidelity as an option in the future if they currently do not offer a Fidelity plan but do offer a 401(k) from another provider.

Choose Your Contribution Amount

After you have verified that your employer provides a Fidelity 401k plan, choose your desired contribution amount. If the employer match is available, many people opt to contribute at least enough to get the full amount. You can specify the amount of your contribution as a fixed sum of money or as a percentage of your pay.

Select Investment Options

Select the right investments for your 401k based on your retirement schedule and risk tolerance. Fidelity provides a range of options, including more actively managed investments and inexpensive index funds. You can consult a financial advisor or use Fidelity’s retirement planning tools if you are not sure where to begin.

Create Your Account

To choose your investments and contribution percentage, you might still need to sign into your Fidelity account even if you were enrolled automatically. You must either sign up directly through Fidelity’s website or complete a form that your employer has provided if you are enrolling manually. Basic details like your Social Security number, job information, and banking details are required for direct deposit.

Monitor and Modify

It is crucial to routinely check your 401k account after creating an account and making contributions. Your contributions or investment choices may need to be modified in response to life events, market fluctuations, and changes in your retirement objectives.

401(k) vs. Other Retirement Savings Options

Even though the Fidelity 401k is a good choice, it is crucial to know how it stacks up against other retirement savings options like individual brokerage accounts, Roth IRAs, and Traditional IRAs.

Traditional IRA

Similar to a 401(k), a Traditional IRA allows for tax-deferred growth. However, the annual contribution cap is significantly lower at $6,500 ($7,500 if you are over 50) than the $22,500 ($30,000 if you are 50 or older) 401(k) contribution cap. IRAs, on the other hand, offer more flexible investment options and do not require employer-matching contributions.

Roth IRA

A Roth IRA allows for tax-free growth, which means that while funds contributed now are subject to taxes, withdrawals made in retirement are not. However, there are income restrictions that may limit high earners’ eligibility, and contribution caps are comparable to those of the Traditional IRA.

Individual Brokerage Accounts

There are no restrictions on withdrawals or contribution limits for brokerage accounts. But you will have to pay taxes on capital gains and dividends, and you will not have the retirement-specific tax advantages that 401(k)s and IRAs provide.

Higher contribution limits, tax deferral, and employer matching contributions are all made possible by a Fidelity 401k, which is why many people consider it a vital retirement savings tool. Fidelity is a great option for long-term retirement planning because of its retirement-specific resources, investment flexibility, and tax benefits.

Why Do You Need a Fidelity 401k?

You should open and contribute to a Fidelity 401k for a number of strong reasons, particularly if your employer matches your contributions. This is why you should include it in your retirement plan:

Tax Benefits

The main advantage of a Fidelity 401k is the tax benefits it provides. Your pre-tax contributions lower your taxable income and increase your retirement savings. Your investment can grow over time without being burdened by yearly taxes on your returns due to tax-deferred growth.

Employer Match

If your employer matches, you are effectively receiving free money. You are wasting money if you do not make contributions to your 401(k) because many employers match up to a specific percentage of your pay. If your employer matches five percent of your salary, for instance, you can double that amount of your savings without paying extra.

Long-Term Growth

Compound growth is a long-term goal, and the earlier you begin saving for retirement, the more you stand to gain. You can increase your investments over decades by making contributions to a 401(k). Given that the power of compounding increases exponentially over time, this makes it a great way to accumulate wealth for the future.

Automatic Payroll Deductions

Because a 401(k) is usually funded by automatic payroll deductions, you can make monthly contributions to your retirement account without having to actively consider it. This “pay yourself first” approach keeps you from being tempted to spend your money elsewhere and helps you save regularly.

Retirement Security

You might not be able to sustain your retirement lifestyle if you only rely on Social Security benefits. With the help of a 401(k), you can lessen your dependency on government assistance and ensure a more comfortable and safe retirement.

Flexibility and Control

A Fidelity 401k allows you to make your investment plan according to your long-term objectives and risk tolerance. Whether you are decades away from retirement or almost there, this flexibility enables you to modify your portfolio as your needs evolve over time.

Conclusion

A Fidelity 401k plan is an effective way to safeguard your future financial well-being. It is a great way to save for retirement because it provides a variety of investment options, tax benefits, and the possibility of employer contributions. Most people’s retirement plan must include a Fidelity 401k because it is easy to open and contribute to, and it offers long-term growth and automatic deductions. Make the most of a Fidelity 401k’s opportunities if you want to guarantee a comfortable and worry-free retirement.

FAQs

How can a Fidelity 401k be opened?

You can choose your investment options and contribution percentage by logging into your Fidelity account, but you will usually be automatically enrolled if your employer offers a Fidelity 401k plan. You can ask your HR department about establishing a Fidelity plan if your employer does not provide one.

What is the maximum contribution amount for a Fidelity 401(k)?

Employees under 50 may make yearly contributions to their 401(k) plan of up to $22,500 in 2024. You can contribute up to $30,000, including the catch-up contribution, if you are 50 years of age or older. The IRS sets these limits which are subject to change annually.

Are employer matching contributions offered by Fidelity?

Yes, matching contributions to your Fidelity 401(k) are provided by many employers. A percentage of your salary or the amount you contribute is usually the match, though this varies from company to company. Make sure you make enough contributions to fully benefit from your employer’s match, which is effectively “free money” for your retirement.

What tax advantages does a Fidelity 401(k) offer?

You can lower your annual taxable income by making pre-tax contributions to a Fidelity 401(k). You will not have to pay taxes on your investment gains until you take the money out of the account in retirement because it grows tax-deferred. A Roth 401(k) is an alternative where you can make after-tax contributions and take tax-free withdrawals when you retire.

Is it possible to borrow money from my Fidelity 401(k)?

Yes, you can borrow money from your Fidelity 401(k) plan. Usually, you can borrow up to 50% of your balance. The loan has to be paid back with interest, and late repayment could result in penalties. Make sure you are aware of the conditions and possible repercussions before taking out a loan.